Javanese occultism refers to the belief systems, practices, and traditions related to the supernatural or mystical aspects of Javanese culture, which is primarily found on the island of Java, Indonesia. Javanese occultism is a unique blend of animism, Hindu-Buddhist beliefs, and Islamic mysticism.
Some experts believe that Javanese occultism had its origins in Hinduism and Buddhism that were introduced to Java sometime around the fifth century A.D. According to these experts, Javanese occultism was then influenced by animistic beliefs coming from the indigenous population–the people who inhabited Java prior to the arrival of Hinduism and Buddhism. Some experts believe that Javanese occultism originated in India during the time when it was part of the Indian subcontinent.
One of the most prominent aspects of Javanese occultism is the belief in spirits or supernatural beings, known as jinn, genies, or demons. These spirits are believed to inhabit the natural world and can have both positive and negative influences on human life. Javanese occultism practitioners believe that by understanding and communicating with these spirits, they can achieve spiritual growth and protection.
Another aspect of Javanese occultism is the use of mystical symbols, such as the Javanese script, which is used to create intricate patterns and designs that are believed to have magical properties. The Javanese script is also used to create amulets or talismans, which are believed to protect the wearer from harms.
Javanese occultism is also includes various forms of divination, such as astrology, numerology, and the use of sacred objects like pendulums or mirrors. Practitioners use these knowledges to gain insight into the future or to understand their current situation.
The practice of Javanese occultism is often linked to traditional healing practices. Practitioners of Javanese occultism often use herbal remedies, massage, and other forms of alternative medicine to heal physical and spiritual ailments.
Despite its widespread practice in Java, Javanese occultism is often considered taboo by mainstream and modern society, and sometimes associated with black magic or witchcraft. However, many Javanese people continue to practice occultism as a way to connect with their spiritual heritage and traditions.
In recent years, Javanese occultism has gained wider recognition and has become the subject of academic study. Scholars and researchers are now studying the history and cultural significance of Javanese occultism, and its role in shaping Javanese society and identity.