Indonesian Shamanism
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Indonesia
The History and Role of Dukun in Javanese Culture
What is the history and origin of “dukun” in Javanese culture? “Dukun” is a traditional Javanese term that refers to a practitioner of mysticism or traditional healing. The word “dukun” comes from the Javanese language, and it is also used in other parts of Indonesia and Southeast Asia, with slight variations in meaning and pronunciation. The practice of “dukun” dates…
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Indonesia
Khodam Knowledges in Indonesian Shamanism
Indonesian Shamanism has a rich of history, knowledges, and diverse set of practices, one of which is the concept of “khodam”. Khodam refers to a spiritual entity or guide that is believed to assist the shaman in their spiritual practices and rituals. This concept is not unique to Indonesian Shamanism, but has roots in Islamic mysticism as well. The knowledge…
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